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Investments

UK landfill gas
USA landfill gas

Overview

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Viridis Clean Energy is an energy infrastructure fund that invests in a diversified global portfolio of clean energy assets with the objective of delivering attractive cash equivalent distributions to investors with long-term growth.

The Fund invests in operating assets utilising commercially proven technologies.

The principal investment focus is on assets that generate electricity or other consumable energy produced from renewable, waste or inherently low emission energy sources, including wind, hydro, biomass, geothermal, solar, waste fuel, coal seam methane and natural gas.

The Fund has adopted a set of Investment Guidelines that describe the set of qualifying assets in which Fund investments are made. The key characteristics of qualifying assets are set out below.

Nature of investments

Equity, debt and hybrid investments in qualifying assets (as per the other sections of these guidelines).

Industry sector

Clean energy generation, storage, transportation and supply. Focus on electricity generation.

Technology

Proven technology, with demonstrated operation in commercial service.

Energy source

Environmentally preferred fuels and technologies.

Asset location

OECD countries and other selected countries with acceptable sovereign risk.

Commercial structure

Secure contract arrangements and/or market access regime for fuel supply and energy off-take.

Asset maturity

No development risk. Construction participation is only acceptable if construction risk is fully covered by guarantees from creditworthy counter-parties. Satisfactory operations and maintenance arrangements in place.

While the Fund primarily targets equity investments in qualifying assets, it also considers debt or hybrid investments that meet its risk and return requirements.

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Portfolio Diversification

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A key strategic objective of the Fund is to achieve a high degree of portfolio diversification. This is intended to assist in achieving attractive investment returns with low volatility over the medium and long term.

A characteristic of many renewable energy sources is variability in energy output:

  • Wind speeds vary constantly; wind farm energy output is therefore subject to variation over the short term (hourly/daily) and typically exhibits strong seasonality (winter: high winds – summer: low winds).
  • Biomass availability can be subject to seasonal variation.
  • Hydro output is affected by water releases from storage reservoirs (due to seasonal, irrigation or flood control requirements) and by rainfall patterns.
  • Solar energy is subject to variable output – day vs night and sunny vs cloudy weather conditions.
  • Process gas availability can be subject to disruption or cyclicality based on the underlying industrial processes from which it is produced.

The impact of this inherent variability at the individual asset level can be substantially mitigated by investing in a diversified portfolio. By spreading its investments across a number of geographic regions with different climatic and seasonal conditions and across a number of technologies and fuel sources, the Fund will seek to enhance stability in cash flows and investment returns.

Portfolio diversification is also expected to contribute to stability in investment performance by reducing the impact of other asset specific factors, including:

  • plant and equipment outages and breakdowns
  • energy price variations
  • counterparty risk, and
  • regulatory changes.

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